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Akhshtyrskaya Cave
Akhshtyrskaya cave ( ''Big Kazachebrodskaya'' ) is an important archeology site in the Western Caucasus . It is located on the right side of Akhshtyrskaya gorge of the Mzymta River near the Adlersky City District of Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, Russia. It was discovered in September 1903 by Alfred Edward Martel and Gabriel Revinko, a resident of the nearby village of Kazachy Brod.
== Description ==
The cave entrance is located about 120 m above the Mzymta river (185 meters above sea level) with an eastern exposure. It extends 160 meters deep into the rock: first forming a 20-meter corridor, and then splits into two halls, 10 and 8 meters, wide. Further on, there is a sharp rise of clay, and two narrow courses, coming to a dead end. Near the cave entrance, there are two areas, connected by a 12-meter corridor.
In 1978, in the cave received the status of "a unique monument of architecture of the primitive", the entrance to the cave was closed, and the hallway is blocked by iron bars. In 1999, the cave became accessible to the public. The cave is equipped with artificial lighting, stairs and steps.
The cave is named from the local village of Akhshtyr, It's alternate name from the village of Kazachy Brod.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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